Despite all of the effort that I put into maintaining the integrity of my data, people often question how I can have a day where I catch trout, for example, at an average rate of fifteen per hour. Their reasoning seems to be that there is just not enough time in an hour to hook, play and land fifteen trout, much less have time to move from pool to pool and do all of the other things necessary to a catch trout.
Well, in reality it does not take all that much time to catch fifteen trout in an hour. On a large stream it takes me, on average, no more than thirty seconds from the time I hook a trout until the time I am ready for my next cast. I have been timed. On a small stream this time would be substantially lower. If I spend thirty seconds on each of the fifteen trout that I catch in an hour, this means that I spent all of seven and a half minutes on the actual process of catching those fifteen trout. This leaves over fifty-two minutes per hour to do all of the other things necessary to catch trout.
My all-time best hour is 77 trout, so this should show you how much time remains in an hour after just fifteen trout are handled.
“Opening Day”
Assuming we have an extended warm period with no melting snowpack to raise water levels and super-chill the water, each year in late March or early April I try to make a trip to north-central Pennsylvania to fish one of the larger mountain streams in the area for stream-bred trout. It is usually my first serious foray on a freestone stream for the year since I typically fish warmer limestoners closer to home in January through March.
This year I got that opportunity on April 7th and had a great day of fishing, though it was typically slow for the first few hours until the water temperature began inching up toward that optimum feeding range of about 58 to 61 degrees. I fished over five miles of stream and tallied 83 trout in 8.75 hours, a mixture of native brookies and wild browns.
During the drive home I noticed quite a few vehicles parked along Bald Eagle Creek near Port Matilda at dusk, a heavily stocked trout stream. I thought this was a little odd. I did not give it much thought though, probably because I was exhausted after walking over eleven miles, five of which were spent slip-sliding on rocks in the stream for close to nine hours.
The next morning I got a text from my brother Mark telling me that the Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission had opened trout season the prior day by surprise in order to spread out the anglers due to the COVID-19 pandemic rather than waiting until the scheduled day on April 18th. This explained the anglers on Bald Eagle Creek (North). So I guess this was the first time in my life that I had fished Opening Day and did not even know it.
Since it was already too late for me to plan an outing that day, plus the fact that it was raining quite a bit and streams were likely too high and cloudy for my tastes anyway, I opted to tentatively plan my “Opening Day” for the following day, Thursday April 9th.
The next morning I eased into the water at daybreak and began my first outing of the year fishing for stocked trout. Although I obviously prefer to cast spinners for wild trout, I think spending a day chasing stockers is a good way to keep in perspective how much I appreciate our wild trout resource.
The water was high and cloudy but I began to pick up a stocked brown or rainbow trout here and there. As is typical when fishing for freshly stocked trout, there were a few times when I reached obvious stocking points and the trout came to hand readily.
Fairly early in the morning I caught this 10” brook trout (see above photo). At the time I thought it was a hatchery product since the stream I was fishing gets much too warm for trout in a typical summer, but upon closer inspection I believe it is a native brookie, probably one that drifted downstream from one of several feeder streams.
Although I had to endure rain, snow and a chilly wind at times, I fished 11.75 hours and caught and released 257 trout, the majority of which were stocked brown trout. The biggest trout was a 16” rainbow. Twenty-eight of the trout were wild brown trout. I looped around just five stationary anglers all day.
Most Productive Outing Ever
If someone were to ask me to describe my idea of a perfect day of trout fishing, I would not be able to give one simple answer. Spending a day fishing for native brookies on a remote mountain stream in north-central Pennsylvania is hard to beat, as is an autumn day on a large limestone-influenced stream casting over wild brown trout.
Spending a day fishing for small stocked trout would not be high on my list nowadays, though early in my fishing journey I learned a lot about fishing spinners by fishing for fingerling brown trout in the Little Juniata River back in the years when it was peppered with small trout each autumn. My record for most trout caught in one day occurred on the LJR on October 14th, 2000 when I caught 463 trout in 11.50 hours, including a 16” wild brown.
Sometimes though conditions deteriorate and options become limited. By late September I had only about 8,800 trout under my belt for the year and finding productive destinations to fish had become exceedingly difficult. My hope of hitting 10,000 trout for the year was in jeopardy. About this time a friend of mine tipped me off that the PFBC had stocked a lot of little rainbows in a large limestone-influenced creek. He did not tell me the stocking points and I did not ask since I knew I would not be able to reciprocate since I am rather tight-lipped about where I fish.
On Monday morning, September 28th, I stepped into the water at daybreak at a spot I hoped would be just downstream from a stocking point. My expectation was to catch one hundred trout for the day. The thought of beating my all-time best day never occurred to me.
I quickly caught a handful of 7” to 8” rainbows. Since I wanted to be at the lower end of a stocking point in order to maximize the number of trout I might catch, I stopped fishing and walked downstream for about ten minutes through the brush away from the stream until I came to the upper end of a long flat pool which I did not think would be worth fishing.
The action here was similar and little rainbows came to hand readily. Around 8:30 a.m., while reeling in another little rainbow in a deep run, a hefty wild brown trout charged out and frantically swirled around the rainbow. The next thing I knew both trout disappeared in the depths and soon I was playing the brown trout. The rainbow had gotten off. Quickly I landed the 16” brute. Interestingly, he was not hooked; my spinner was wedged in his lower jaw crosswise under his tongue.
By 10:20 a.m. I had one hundred trout written down in my notepad. At this point I was clearly at a stocking epicenter and was catching a trout on nearly every cast. Around 12:30 p.m. I hit 200 trout for the day but had arrived at long deep pool that held fewer fingerlings.
I fished through the flat water and the pocket water above it until I luckily reached another epicenter several hundred yards upstream from the first stocking point. I remained there in about a one-hundred yard stretch for several hours. Around 5:30 p.m. I noticed four fly anglers slowly working their way downstream toward me.
About a half hour before darkness closed in I realized that if I caught a few more I might beat my all-time record, though I could not remember the exact number from that fateful day years ago. Luckily, the other anglers stopped encroaching at about thirty yards away and I was able to continue fishing right up until it was too dark to fish.
For the day I tallied 476 trout in 11.75 hours, beating my old record by thirteen trout. I averaged just a touch over forty trout per hour. This is how productive spinner fishing can be on a large stream where you do not have to spend much time moving upstream all day long to reach new water like you need to do on a small creek.
Historically my ten best days are as follows:
09/28/20: 476 trout in 11.75 hours (Trout Per Hour average: 40.51)
10/14/00: 463 trout in 11.50 hours (TPH: 40.26)
10/07/00: 405 trout in 12.00 hours (TPH: 33.75)
10/15/00: 391 trout in 10.50 hours (TPH: 37.23)
10/23/00: 355 trout in 11.00 hours (TPH: 32.27)
10/08/00: 346 trout in 11.25 hours (TPH: 30.75)
10/21/00: 333 trout in 10.75 hours (TPH: 30.97)
10/13/04: 333 trout in 11.25 hours (TPH: 29.60)
09/26/04: 330 trout in 10.50 hours (TPH: 31.42)
10/24/00: 326 trout in 11.00 hours (TPH: 29.63)
Fingerling brown trout made up the majority of my catch on seven of these days, all in the year 2000. The 330 trout day in 2004 was on a small stream holding a mix of native brookies and wild browns, while the 333 trout day in 2004 included all five species of normal-size stocked trout as well as some wild browns. My overall best day was comprised mostly of fingerling rainbows as already mentioned.